WORD
The Prut (also spelled in English as Pruth; Ukrainian: Прут) is a 953 km (592 mi) long river in Eastern Europe. It is a left tributary of the Danube. In part of its course it forms Romania's border with Moldova and Ukraine. The Prut River originates from Mount Hoverla in Ukraine and flows through various directions before joining the Danube near Giurgiulești. It historically marked borders between Romania, Russia, Poland, and the Soviet Union. It serves as a current boundary between Romania and Ukraine for 31 km and between Romania and Moldova for 711 km. The Stânca-Costești Dam and a Hydro-Electric Station are present on the Prut. The river has a diverse landscape, transitioning from mountainous to marshy areas. It has an average discharge of 110 m3/s at its mouth and a gradient ranging from steep to gentle. Notably, the city of Yaremche features the Probiy waterfall. The Prut was known in Antiquity as the Pyretus (Ancient Greek: Πυρετός, romanized: Pyretós), or Scythian Porata (possibly), Hierasus (Ἱέρασος, Hiérasos) or Gerasius. Herodotus lists the Prut, under the name of Porata or Pyretus, as being among the five rivers flowing through the Scythian country which swell the Danube. In the second volume of the Ottoman-Bulgarian chronicles of Iman "Jagfar Tarihi" (1680) the Prut River is referred to as Burat. And in the Byzantine treatise of Constantine Porphyrogennetos "On the management of the empire" it is mentioned as the Brut river (Chap. 38) or as Burat (Chapter 42).
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