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Han River (46)

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The Han River or Hangang (Korean pronunciation: ) is a major river in South Korea and the fourth longest river on the Korean peninsula after the Amnok (Yalu), Tuman (Tumen), and Nakdong rivers. The river begins as two smaller rivers in the eastern mountains of the Korean peninsula, which then converge near Seoul, the capital of the country. The Hangang River and its surrounding area have played an important role in Korean history. The Three Kingdoms of Korea strove to take control of this land, where the river was used as a trade route to China (via the Yellow Sea). The river is no longer actively used for navigation, because its estuary is located at the borders of the two Koreas, barred for entrance by any civilian.

Han River (Korea) - Wikipedia

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Data Points with Word "Han River"

Odusan Unification Observatory is located at the northernmost part of the western front, where the Han River, which flows to Seoul, meets the Imjingang River from the north. This site, established in 1992, serves as a significant security tourist attraction in Paju. It was created to comfort displaced families longing for their hometowns and to educate those who did not experience the Korean War about the history of the division and North Korean culture. The observatory is situated just 2 km from North Korea, with the Imjingang River in front. Upon entering the hilltop site, visitors encounter the statue of Cho Man-sik, an independence fighter, the Unification Wish Drum, which can be struck on special occasions such as holidays and National Liberation Day, and Mangbaedan, where rituals are held to soothe the sorrows of displaced people. On the 1st floor, various exhibitions are hosted, providing education on the history and future of the North-South division. The theater on the 2nd floor screens films related to North Korea, offering insights into the lives of its residents, political ideologies, culture, and arts. The exhibition hall displays around 4,000 drawings of North Korea, painted by displaced people. The outdoor observatory allows visitors to view the North through telescopes. The 3rd and 4th floors feature floor-to-ceiling glass windows, offering panoramic views of the Imjingang River, extensive plains, and green mountains. Videos about the topography, soldiers, and residents of North Korea can be viewed on the 3rd floor, while the 4th floor includes an observation lounge and a café where visitors can enjoy snacks and tea.

Cheonggyecheon is a 10.9-kilometer-long stream and public space in downtown Seoul, South Korea. Initially serving as a natural stream flowing from the Suseongdong Valley in Inwangsan, it was transformed into part of Seoul's sewerage system in the past. Due to rapid economic development and deteriorating conditions after the Korean War, the stream was filled with concrete and an elevated freeway, Cheonggye Expressway, was constructed in its place. In 2003, a restoration project was initiated to dismantle the expressway and bring back the stream, completed in 2005 at a cost of over 386 billion won. Initially met with public criticism, the restored Cheonggyecheon has since gained popularity among both residents and tourists.The stream, initially named Gaecheon ('open stream') during the Joseon period, underwent significant refurbishment aimed at constructing a drainage system. This project involved dredging, reinforcing the stream's banks, and building bridges, conducted every 2–3 years from the reign of Taejong, the third king of Joseon. King Yeongjo took a particular interest in this as a national project. Under Japanese rule, Gaecheon was renamed Cheonggyecheon. Despite financial challenges during this period, attempts to cover up the stream by Japanese forces were thwarted, ultimately preserving it. After the Korean War, a surge in migration to Seoul led to settlements along the stream in makeshift houses. The resulting accumulation of trash, sand, and waste caused deteriorating conditions, making it an eyesore for the city. To address this, the stream was covered with concrete over a period of 20 years starting in 1958, and an elevated highway was constructed by 1976. This transformation showcased successful industrialization and modernization in South Korea.In July 2003, Seoul's Mayor Lee Myung-bak launched a significant project to dismantle the elevated highway and rejuvenate the stream. This was a substantial task as it involved the removal of the highway and addressing years of neglect, which had almost dried up the stream. To replenish the stream, a daily pumping of 120,000 tons of water was planned from the Han River, its tributaries, and groundwater from subway stations.

The Olympic-daero, also known as Olympic Boulevard in Korean (올림픽대로), is an 8-lane highway situated in Seoul, South Korea. This thoroughfare spans a total distance of 40.67 kilometers (25.27 miles), serving as a vital link connecting Seoul to Gimpo, Hanam, and Gimpo International Airport. Functioning as a primary artery for Seoul, particularly in the southern region along the Han River, the highway seamlessly interfaces with Gimpo Hangang Highway (West) and Seoul-Yangyang Expressway (East). Constructed between 1982 and 1986, the highway was specifically built in preparation for the 1988 Summer Olympics, a significant event in South Korea's history: - 1982: Initiation of Construction - May 2, 1986: Officially Opened to Traffic.

The Apgujeong Graffiti Tunnel in Seoul is an unexpected hub of street art in a city not widely known for graffiti. This sanctioned area features colorful murals and graffiti, brightening up the old quarters of Apgujeong. The tunnel, well-organized and regulated, leads to the Han River's side, offering a unique view of the water. The tunnel showcases a variety of artistic styles, from old school graffiti to stunning portraits of famous figures, making it a popular location seen in TV dramas and music videos.

Nanji Park (난지 한강공원) is situated in Sangam-dong, Mapo District, spanning from Nanjicheon Bridge to Hongjecheon Bridge. Covering an area of 776,000m2 and extending 4.02 km, this park was one of the five World Cup parks established in honor of the 2002 FIFA World Cup. Its development involved repurposing the former Najido Garbage center, which once served as a landfill site along the Han River. As part of the Hangang Renaissance project, the park underwent extensive reconstruction, featuring an amusement park, a central connecting bridge to the sky park, and a complex connection passage.

Jamwon Hangang Park, located on the southern side of Seoul's Han River, is gaining popularity, especially in Autumn, for its Pink Muhly Grass. Spanning 5.4 kilometers from Yeongdong Bridge - 영동대교 to Dongho, Hannam, and Banpo Bridge, the park offers a nature retreat within walking distance from Sinsadong Garosu-gil Shopping Street. Besides the captivating Han River scenery, visitors can enjoy a unique natural experience field featuring various flowers and butterflies. The Grass Garden near the outdoor swimming pool showcases the renowned pink muhly grass, best observed from October to mid-November during its full bloom. Sports facilities like tracks, soccer fields, and swimming pools along the riverside provide ample recreation, attracting sports enthusiasts. In summer, the park is a hub for water sports such as swimming and windsurfing. Jamwon Hangang Park is a delightful fusion of natural beauty and recreational opportunities.

Haneul (Sky) Park, near Seoul's lively Hongdae district, was once an eyesore landfill. The city's eco-regeneration project transformed it into a lush park, a testament to urban planning prowess. The park offers 22 lookout points, including an observation deck, providing stunning views of the Han River. Annual events like the Silver Grass Festival in October draw visitors, making it a favorite leisure spot. Haneul Park and the Nanjido project showcase the power of revitalizing urban areas, turning them into vibrant green spaces.

Banpo Hangang Park, a prominent landmark in Seoul, is famed for its captivating Moonlight Rainbow Fountain, recognized as the world’s longest bridge fountain. This marvel achieved a Guinness World Record, boasting an astonishing nearly 10,000 LED nozzles that span along the 1,140-meter length of the Banpo Bridge - 반포대교. Surprisingly, these nozzles propel an impressive 190 tons of water every minute, creating a mesmerizing spectacle. The water jets reach astonishing horizontal distances, spraying water up to 43 meters. The inception of this fountain dates back to September 2009 when it was ingeniously installed on the Banpo Bridge. Former Seoul Mayor Oh Se-hoon expressed how this addition would enhance the city's aesthetic appeal and highlight Seoul’s commitment to eco-friendliness. The water used in the fountain is sourced directly from the river, embodying a sustainable approach with continuous recycling. Despite being a bit of a walk from the nearest subway station, Banpo Hangang Park is a treasure trove of experiences and attractions. Visitors can engage in various activities such as Tubester (round boat) rides, cycling facilitated by bicycle rental kiosks within the park, and a unique experience of crossing the double-deck Banpo Bridge. One can't miss the captivating Banpo Bridge Daytime Fountain Show and the iconic Banpo Bridge Moonlight Fountain Show that add to the allure of the park. Noteworthy attractions also include Some Sevit, offering cafes, restaurants, a marina, and more, as well as Banpo Seorae Island (Seoraeseom) for added exploration. Moreover, the park hosts annual events like the Seoul Bamdokkaebi Night Market from April to October, and the lively Hangang Summer Festival from July to August. The nearest subway station, Express Bus Terminal station - 고속터미널 (line 3/6/9), is just a 12-15 minute walk away, providing convenient access to this enchanting park. Spread across the southern side of the Banpo Bridge, Banpo Hangang Park encompasses a vast area of 567,600m2, extending 7.2 kilometers from Hannam Bridge to Dongjak Bridge. Its strategic location offers stunning panoramic views of Namsan and the iconic N Seoul Tower across the picturesque Han River, making it a must-visit destination for both locals and tourists alike.

Ttukseom Hangang Park, renowned as a riverside park even prior to the establishment of Hangang Park, seamlessly combines romance and youthful energy. The park offers an array of water sports such as windsurfing, water skiing, and motor boating on the river, allowing visitors to revel in the refreshing breeze. Sports enthusiasts can indulge in various activities with facilities like soccer fields, basketball courts, tennis courts, badminton courts, X-game areas, and artificial rock-climbing walls. This popular riverside park is well-equipped with a multitude of facilities and attractions, ensuring a day brimming with excitement. Visitors can engage in cycling with convenient bicycle rental kiosks scattered throughout the park. For those seeking an aquatic adventure, duck boat, yacht, motor boat, and row boat rentals are readily available. A highlight is the Han River Cruises, operated by Eland Cruise, providing a scenic river experience. The seasonal offerings at Ttukseom Hangang Park are a true delight. In spring and autumn, the park transforms into a haven for café enthusiasts. The summer season offers an oasis with an outdoor swimming pool and thrilling water activities like windsurfing, stand-up paddle (SUP), kayaking, and water skiing. Winter ushers in the joys of snow sledding. The park caters to family outings with children's playgrounds and rock walls, as well as X-Game fields for adventurous souls. Access to Ttukseom Hangang Park is made easy with the nearby Ttukseom Resort Station (line 7, exit 2/3). Ttukseom Hangang Park holds a rich history as a renowned resort site even before being incorporated into the expansive Hangang Park. Boasting a multitude of amenities, from music fountains to a riverside square and a beautiful rose garden, the park is a hub of activity and cultural events. The Riverside Square, overlooking the majestic Han River, hosts diverse performances and cultural events. A unique feature is the 'water screen' technology that displays movies and cartoon shows on water, captivating the audience during holidays from 20:00 to 22:00. The park's cultural complex, Jabeolle (J-Bug), adds to the charm, offering art and relaxation facilities. Conveniently located near Ttukseom Resort Station, Jabeolle houses a café, tea house, gift shop, and exhibitions by media artists. Open year-round, Ttukseom Hangang Park showcases seasonal attractions. Summer invites adventure with water sports, while spring and fall enchant with seasonal flower exhibitions. Winter brings the joys of sledding and skating. The park caters to diverse preferences, featuring X-Games facilities, artificial rock climbing, cruise ships, a Saturday Flea Market, nursing mothers’ rooms, and women's lounges, making it a cherished destination for Seoul citizens seeking leisure and recreation.

Yeongdong Bridge (Korean: 영동대교) is a bridge over the Han River in Seoul, South Korea. The bridge links the Gwangjin and Seongdong districts north of the river to Gangnam district. It was opened on November 8, 1973. The length of Yeongdong Bridge is 1,065m and the width is 25 m (6 lanes). The construction of the bridge started in August 1970.

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