The Genoese Lighthouse, also known as Farul Genovez in Romanian, is a lighthouse and historical monument situated on the waterfront of Constanța, Romania, near the Constanța Casino. Positioned behind a group of statues featuring the bust of Mihai Eminescu, sculpted by Oscar Han, it adds to the scenic beauty of the area. Rising to a height of approximately eight meters, the lighthouse has a rectangular base that extends up to about three and a half meters before transitioning into an octagonal shape. Inside the lighthouse, there is a cylindrical space housing a stone spiral staircase. The structure rests on a two-step pedestal base and is crowned with eaves supported by brackets. The lantern room, which serves as both the roof and the metal housing for the lighthouse's beacon, completes the top section. Originally constructed around 1300 by the Genoese traders who engaged in port activities, the lighthouse played a crucial role in guiding ships within a range of about two nautical miles to the small port of Constanța. In the mid-19th century, between 1858 and 1860, the lighthouse was rebuilt by Artin Aslan, a French-Armenian engineer, under the commission of the British-owned Danube and Black Sea Railway Company. This restoration project aimed to pay tribute to the Genoese merchants who established a thriving sea trade community in the area.

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Inserted: 18-07-2023 08:07:28