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Citadel Fortress Brasov

The fortress on Stronghold Hill (Martinsberg, Schlossberg) dates to 1529, prepared to repel Moldavia's ruler Petru Rareş. In the mid-16th century, after Habsburgic Empire's control in Transylvania, the Citadel became vital for the town's defense. Between 1553-1554, Count Arco expanded the older core with artillery towers, altering initial defensive features. By 1630, under Judge Mayor Cristel Hirscher, the brick-built bastion-style stronghold with a gate tower was completed. In the early 18th century, ditches and embankments surrounded the complex. After 1773, expansions added a hexagonal tower and two-level building, partially integrating with the pre-existing 'castle'. The Citadel later served as a prison and military barracks. Notable visits occurred in 1773, 1783, and 1817. From 1955-1975, it was a State Archives warehouse. Restoration began in 1981, turning the Citadel into a medieval-themed tourist complex.

Type of Data Point - Website/Blog Post

MAIN ATTRACTIONS: THE CITADEL - Turism.brasovcity.ro

Visit page of the element - Citadel Fortress Brasov

Inserted: 23-09-2023 13:09:15

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What changes and expansions were made to the Citadel Fortress in Brasov after 1773?

What significant change occurred in the mid-16th century regarding the Citadel's importance?

What was the purpose of building the Citadel Fortress in Brasov in 1529?

When was the Citadel Fortress in Brasov constructed?

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Architecture in the city

Complete guide to Visit Brasov - Romania

Historical buildings

Map of Brasov - Romania

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Petru Rareş

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