Situated at the northwestern edge of the citadel in Brașov, the Blacksmiths' Bastion was already in existence by 1521. The first recorded mention dates back to 1529. Featuring a pentagonal shape, this bastion is structured across three levels, incorporating fuel oil holes and firing openings for accommodating small-caliber cannons, also known as bombards. Originally, it is believed that a tower stood at the site of the Blacksmiths' Bastion, noted since 1521. Unfortunately, this tower was destroyed in a flood in 1526 but was later reconstructed in 1527, when the ruins of the blacksmiths' tower were documented for the first time. The bastion underwent expansion on two occasions, following the floods of 1526 and 1668. A destructive flood on July 30, 1667, caused by heavy rain, devastated the fortifications in this area. Subsequently, in 1668, the Blacksmiths' Bastion assumed its final design. The extensive fire on April 21, 1689, left the fortification in ruins, and it was reconstructed only after two decades. Internally, the bastion featured wooden galleries supported by brackets. Post-1734, it transitioned to non-military use, serving purposes such as grain storage and habitation. In 1820, a smaller gate was erected in place of the original blacksmiths' tower, bearing the coat of arms of Brașov on the frontispiece, yet it was later demolished in 1874 due to traffic constraints. Significant renovations and additions were made in 1709, including the integration of brick arches. In 1923, the National Archives were permanently relocated to the Blacksmiths' Bastion from the Council House in Brașov. Following a period of serving as a mountain of piety, the building underwent a renovation in 1938, resulting in the structure we recognize today.

Type of Data Point - Basic Data Point - Source Wikipedia

Bastionul Fierarilor din Brașov - Wikipedia

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Inserted: 19-09-2023 14:09:49