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Mary Queen of the World Cathedral
Mary, Queen of the World Cathedral in Montreal, Quebec, is a significant Roman Catholic basilica and the seat of the Archdiocese of Montreal. Built between 1875 and 1894 to replace the burned Saint-Jacques Cathedral, it is modeled after St. Peter's Basilica in Rome. Originally named Saint James Cathedral, it was rededicated in 1955 to Mary, Queen of the World, following Pope Pius XII's proclamation. The church honors the 507 Canadian Papal Zouaves who defended the Papal States in the 19th century, with their names engraved inside. Designated a National Historic Site in 2000, the cathedral has undergone various restorations, including a significant renovation of its esplanade and narthex in 2003, and the cleaning of Bishop Ignace Bourget's statue in 2005.
Measuring 101 meters in length and 77 meters at the dome's height, the cathedral stands as Quebec’s third-largest church. The construction was initially controversial, due to its location in a predominantly English-speaking part of Montreal. Today, the cathedral remains an important religious and cultural landmark, bridging Montreal’s history with the global Catholic community.
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Mary, Queen of the World Cathedral - Wikipedia
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Inserted: 24-10-2024 01:10:13
Questions related to this Data Point
How did the original name change from Saint James Cathedral to Mary Queen of the World Cathedral reflect the cathedral's mission?
How has the Mary Queen of the World Cathedral's location influenced its historical and cultural significance in Montreal?
How have restoration efforts since the early 2000s impacted the Mary Queen of the World Cathedral's preservation?
In what ways did the construction of the Mary Queen of the World Cathedral address the rivalry with the Sulpician order?
What architectural features of the Mary Queen of the World Cathedral contribute to its designation as a minor basilica?
What historical significance does the Mary Queen of the World Cathedral hold in relation to the Papal Zouaves?
What were the implications of the cathedral being designated a National Historic Site of Canada in 2000?
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Religious buildings in Canada
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Credits: Thomas Ledl, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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