What was the original name of the Upper Gate in 'Brasov’s Stronghold'?

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The entry into 'Brasov’s Stronghold' from the Romanian district of Schei was historically through the Upper Gate during the Middle Ages. Initially named Corpus Christi, it corresponded to the square's level where it stood. The sole remaining structure from the old fortified ensemble is Ecaterina's Tower, showcasing Renaissance architecture in Brasov. Erected in 1559 by initiative of Mayor Judge Johannes Benkner, it stands as a significant representative of this style. The other fortifications of the complex, once safeguarded by water moats, were dismantled in 1827. This was a preparatory step for the construction of The Schei Gate, vital for smoother traffic flow between Brasov’s Stronghold and the 'Upper Suburb.' Built in 1828 in a Neoclassical design, it featured a central operable entry, bordered by pedestrian walkways with semicircular openings. Mason artisan Joseph Jani executed the construction, funded by Romanian merchants. Later, modifications included classicist-style gate construction for Horses Fair Street, between 1819-1820, and adjustments to the interconnected walls of the south-eastern side, flanked by the Blacksmiths Bastion and the Weavers Bastion.'.

The Șchei Gate (Romanian: Poarta Șchei) situated in the Șcheii Brașovului neighborhood of Brașov, Romania, stands adjacent to Catherine's Gate. Constructed between 1827 and 1828, it was designed to facilitate increased traffic flow. In the same period (1827), the significantly larger Catherine's Gate was dismantled, except for the outer tower, repurposed as storage and now functioning as a museum. This stone and brick gate, fashioned in the classical style resembling a triumphal arch, features three openings. The central arch, designed for vehicular passage, is larger, flanked by two smaller and lower arches on either side to accommodate pedestrians. Latin inscriptions above the smaller arches not only reveal the construction date but also indicate that the gate was erected subsequent to the visit of Emperor Francis I of Austria to Brașov in 1817.

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